Jurisdiction · China

China: company, tax, banking and currency control

Operating in China rests on four things: the right company form (usually a WFOE, subject to the Negative List), SAFE currency controls, fapiao-based tax accounting, and banking compliance on profit repatriation. This hub gathers everything we write on China — from company setup and audit to accounts and cross-border payments.

company form

WFOE · Negative List

currency control

SAFE

tax accounting

fapiao · annual audit

profit repatriation

dividends post-audit

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banks & neobanks

Licensed banks and neobanks for corporate, personal and private banking accounts.

Agricultural Bank of China (ABC)Agricultural Bank of China (ABC), one of the PRC's Big Four state banks, $4.8T+ assets as of 2024. Corporate accounts, RMB settlement and access for non-resident UHNW.readAnt Bank HK: Ant Group Virtual Bank for E-commerce and Cross-border with MainlandAnt Bank (Hong Kong) — HKMA-licensed virtual bank, 100% owned by Ant Group (Alipay). Ideal for e-commerce and cross-border settlements with mainland China.readBank of China (Hong Kong): Note-Issuing Bank, RMB Clearing and CIPS Direct ParticipantBank of China Hong Kong as HKD note issuer, RMB clearing bank and CIPS participant: when it matters for PRC settlements and resilient corridors.readBanks of China for foreign trade — the mapA map of Chinese banks for cross-border trade: niches, RU-UBO regimes, opening timelines and service fees — Big Four, joint-stock and regional banks.readBig Four of China for foreign trade: BoC, ICBC, CCB, ABCChina's Big Four for cross-border trade: Bank of China as the working channel (fees, timelines, RMB/CIPS) and honest profiles of ICBC, CCB and ABC — approval rates, sanctions risk, alternatives.readChina Construction Bank (CCB)China Construction Bank, the world's second-largest bank by assets (~$4.5T+ as of 2024) and a PRC Big Four lender: corporate account access and fit for family offices.readCNY correspondent routes for sanctions-sensitive settlementsHow CNY settlement routes use regional Chinese correspondents for sanctions-sensitive payment flows and cross-border yuan risk screening.readCurrency exchange in CZCBStep by step: buy and convert currency (USD/EUR ↔ CNY) in the CZCB (Zhejiang Chouzhou Commercial Bank) online banking client, upload the supporting trade documents and print the purchase receipt.readCZCB (Zhejiang Chouzhou Commercial Bank): Yiwu bank for China trade and RMB settlementsZhejiang Chouzhou Commercial Bank (CZCB) for HK firms trading with the Yiwu cluster: CNY/USD accounts, CIPS, trade finance, and strict KYC for sanctioned UBOs.readCZCB online banking: login & Ukey setupHow to set up the two Ukey tokens and log in to the CZCB (Zhejiang Chouzhou Commercial Bank) enterprise online banking client, step by step.readDalian Bank — regional account for trading businessBank of Dalian, a regional commercial bank in Liaoning with ~$80bn in assets: account opening for trading businesses and cross-border settlement in China.readEverbright Bank — account for a trading companyChina Everbright Bank in Beijing, listed in Shanghai and Hong Kong: how trading companies open accounts for cross-border settlements.readFinancing in China — credit for trading businessMainland China banks offer highly competitive trade finance: rates from 3.1% p.a., flexible tenors and large limits. How UHNW-backed trading firms qualify.readFusion Bank: Tencent-backed virtual bank in Hong Kong for WeChat ecosystemFusion Bank is a Hong Kong virtual bank licensed by HKMA, a JV with Tencent, ICBC Asia and HKEX. Best for WeChat ecosystem and China settlements.readGenerating bank statements in CZCBStep by step: generate and download a PDF bank statement for a CZCB (Zhejiang Chouzhou Commercial Bank) account in the online banking client.readHang Seng Bank: Prestige Banking, Prestige Private and HSBC Subsidiary in Hong KongHang Seng Bank, Hong Kong's second-largest bank and HSBC-controlled institution: Prestige tiers, thresholds and Asian private-capital fit.readHarbin Bank — account for China corridor tradeHarbin Bank opens HK-company accounts for China corridor trade with multi-currency settlements, documented funds, eligibility and fees.readHSBC Hong Kong: One, Premier, Premier Elite and Global Private Banking — Note-Issuing Bank as Gateway to AsiaHSBC Hong Kong, largest HK bank and HKD issuer: One, Premier, Premier Elite (ex-Jade) and Global Private Banking tiers, thresholds and capital access.readHuaxia Bank — account for financial consultingHuaxia Bank, a Beijing-based national commercial bank listed in Shanghai: opening an account for financial consulting and onboarding notes for cross-border clients.readICBC — Industrial and Commercial Bank of ChinaICBC, the world's largest bank by assets ($5.7tn+): account opening in China, profile and onboarding for trading and corporate private-capital clients.readLangfang Bank — niche account for large-scale tradingBank of Langfang, a regional bank in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei zone: a niche account for large-scale trading, with onboarding notes for cross-border business.readlivi bank: virtual bank BOC HK + JD.com + Jardines with Mainland remittancelivi bank is a Hong Kong virtual bank licensed by HKMA, a joint venture of BOC HK, JD.com and Jardines. Mainland remittance and retail onboarding for private clients.readMaking payments in CZCBStep by step: create and authorise a payment in the CZCB (Zhejiang Chouzhou Commercial Bank) online banking client, upload supporting documents, and use the Operator and Authoriser tokens.readPing An Bank — tech-enabled account for corporate clientsPing An Bank, a Shenzhen-based joint-stock commercial bank: its tech-enabled corporate account and fit for foreign-owned firms and family offices in China.readPingPong: marketplace revenue + RMB suppliers + VAT compliancePingPong supports marketplace sellers with revenue collection, RMB supplier payments, VAT compliance, and cross-border settlement infrastructure.readPurchasing a Chinese numberStep-by-step guide to buying a mainland China mobile number via WeChat and eSender: registration, passport verification, payment and activation for banking and business.readRestrictions on goods in Chinese banksHS-code lists of goods restricted by Chinese banks (CZCB, Huaxia, Zhejiang Mintai, Everbright): EU-sanctioned items, semiconductors, bearings. Key for trade routing.readShanghai Pudong Development Bank (SPDB)Shanghai Pudong Development Bank (SPDB), a Shanghai-listed joint-stock lender with over $1T in assets: corporate account access and fit for private capital.readWorldFirst: payments to Chinese suppliers via Ant GroupWorldFirst, part of Ant International, supports B2B payments to Chinese suppliers, FX, local account details, and Asia-focused cross-border settlement flows.readZhejiang Mintai Commercial BankZhejiang Mintai Commercial Bank, a regional lender in Zhejiang: how it compares to peers, account access, and where it fits for cross-border trade structures.read

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companies & funds

Companies, funds, SPVs, holdings and investment vehicles in key jurisdictions.

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residency & citizenship

Residency and citizenship: Spain Digital Nomad, Beckham regime, Andorra, Monaco and Singapore PR.

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Other

FAQ

How do you set up a company in China?
Usually via a WFOE (wholly foreign-owned enterprise), subject to the Negative List, with a registered address, charter capital (payable over 5 years) and SAMR registration.
Can you freely repatriate profit from China?
No. SAFE currency controls apply: dividends are remitted after the annual audit and tax settlement, with documentation, and payments pass bank compliance.
Are audit and fapiao required?
Yes. An annual audit is mandatory, and the fapiao (official invoice) underpins tax accounting: without proper fapiao, expenses are not deductible.

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