Singapore — permanent residence by investment
Concept
The Republic of Singapore is a leading financial center in Asia. The Global Investor Programme (GIP) allows high-net-worth individuals to obtain permanent resident (PR) status with investments from S$2.5 million.
Singapore tax system
Singapore's tax system is based on the territorial principle: only income derived in Singapore is taxed. Income from foreign sources not remitted to Singapore is not subject to taxation. The system is transparent and complies with international standards.
Personal income tax
Singapore operates a progressive income tax scale with a maximum rate of 22% for residents.
| Доход (SGD) | Налоговая ставка |
|---|---|
| 0–20,000 | 0% |
| 20,001–30,000 | 2% |
| 30,001–40,000 | 3.5% |
| 40,001–80,000 | 7% |
| 80,001–120,000 | 11.5% |
| 120,001–160,000 | 15% |
| 160,001–200,000 | 18% |
| 200,001–240,000 | 19% |
| 240,001–280,000 | 19.5% |
| 280,001–320,000 | 20% |
| 320,001–500,000 | 22% |
| 500,001–1,000,000 | 23% |
| Свыше 1,000,000 | 24% |
Corporate tax
The base corporate tax rate in Singapore is 17%. New companies receive tax incentives: tax exemption on the first S$100,000 of profit during the first three years of operation.
Investment requirements
To obtain Singapore permanent resident status through investment programs, several options exist:
Route 1: Investment via GIP (from S$2.5 million)
The basic investment option requires a minimum investment of S$2.5 million (approximately $1.85 million) and offers two main directions:
- Investment in a new business or expansion of an existing business in Singapore
- Investment in an approved Global Investor Programme (GIP) fund
GIP fund investment represents a passive investment option. Funds are directed to a fund that then invests in Singaporean companies and startups under professional management.
Route 2: Business Entrepreneur program
This program is designed for experienced entrepreneurs with a proven track record. Requirements include:
- Ownership of a business with minimum turnover of S$200 million in the last year
- Ownership of at least 30% equity in the company (for private companies)
- Detailed business plan for development of activities in Singapore
- Successful entrepreneurial experience of at least 3 years
Entrepreneurs must demonstrate a plan for substantial business development in Singapore, including job creation and investment in the local economy.
Route 3: Family office
For ultra-high-net-worth families, there is an option to obtain residence permit through establishing a family office. This option requires:
- Assets under management of at least S$200 million
- Establishment of an investment company in Singapore (FHC — Family Holdings Company)
- Hiring at least 3 investment professionals
- Annual operating expenses of at least S$1 million
- Development of a long-term investment strategy
This route suits families with large investment portfolios seeking not only immigration opportunities but also efficient capital management with access to Asian markets.
Including family members in the residence permit application
When applying for Singapore residence permit, the main applicant may include immediate family members in the application.
| Супруг/супруга – Законно зарегистрированный брак – Подтверждение отношений документами | Дети до 21 года – Автоматическое включение – Требуется свидетельство о рождении – Дети от предыдущих браков допускаются при наличии опекунства |
| Родители – Не включаются в основную заявку – Могут подать на долгосрочную визу после получения ВНЖ основным заявителем | Дети старше 21 года – Рассматриваются отдельно – Могут подать на Student Pass или Employment Pass |
Financial requirements depending on family size
Financial requirements do not change depending on the number of family members. The minimum investment amount remains S$2.5 million regardless of family size.
Application process
Stage 1: Preparation and submission of documents
Preparation of business plan, collection of necessary documents, and submission of application to the Economic Development Board (EDB) of Singapore. This stage takes approximately 1-2 months and includes preparation of financial documentation, confirmation of legitimacy of source of funds, and development of investment strategy.
Stage 2: Application review (1-3 months)
EDB reviews the application, conducts document verification, and may request additional information. At this stage, interviews with the applicant may be conducted to discuss investment plans.
Stage 3: Obtaining approval (In-Principle Approval)
After application approval, an In-Principle Approval is issued, valid for 6 months. During this time, investments must be made according to the chosen option.
Stage 4: Confirmation of investments and issuance of PR
After confirmation of investments, the applicant and family members undergo medical examination, after which they are issued Singapore permanent resident cards.
Required documents
All documents must be submitted in English or with official translation.
| Документ | Требования |
|---|---|
| Заявление GIP | Официальная форма, заполненная и подписанная. |
| Паспорта | Копии всех страниц, срок действия не менее 6 месяцев. |
| Фотографии | Цветные, на белом фоне, размер 35×45 мм. |
| Свидетельство о браке | Оригинал или заверенная копия. |
| Свидетельства о рождении | Для всех детей-иждивенцев. |
| Подтверждение финансового состояния | Банковские выписки, отчеты об активах за 3 года. |
| Бизнес-план | Детальный план с финансовыми прогнозами на 5 лет. |
| Корпоративные документы | Для существующего бизнеса: регистрационные документы, финансовая отчетность, аудит. |
| Резюме заявителя | Подробная информация об образовании и опыте работы. |
| Налоговые декларации | За последние 3 года. |
| Подтверждение происхождения средств | Документы, подтверждающие источник инвестиционных средств. |
| Медицинские справки | После получения предварительного одобрения. |
Related
На русском: singapore-investments
personal review
Discuss your case
Message us now or leave a contact. A private.law specialist will review the context and come back with the next step.
Leave a contact
Short context is enough.